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1. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните в каж-дом из них глагол-сказуемое и определите его видо-временную форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык. В разде-ле б) обратите внимание на перевод пассивных конструкций (см. образец выполнения 1). a) 1. Britain in the 1980s and early 1990s, had a large road building programme.

2. It is not surprising that the car is becoming increasingly popular.

б) 1. Trams were first used in London in 1861, but they were all replaced by bus after 1945.

2. Britain, because it is an island, has always been forced to have good trading relations with other countries.

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a) 1. Britain in the 1980s and early 1990s, had a large road building programme.  

had - Active voice/ активный залог простое

2. It is not surprising that the car is becoming increasingly popular.

is not surprising -  Active voice/ активный залог - Present  Simple/настоящее простое

б) 1. Trams were first used in London in 1861, but they were all replaced by bus after 1945.

were used , were replaced - Passive voice/страдательный залог простое

2. Britain, because it is an island, has always been forced to have good trading relations with other countries.

is an island - Active voice/ активный залог - Present  Simple/настоящее простое

has been forced - Passive voice/страдательный залог - Present Perfect /Настоящее Совершенное


ответ:1) I bought a new dress yesterday. 2) They didn,t win the game. 3) Who is the cleverest pupil in the class? 4) We went to the funfair two days ago. 5) Kathy is the prettiest girl in the school. 6) Did you meet Paul at the hospital yesterday? 7) Liz wrote a letter to Ken a week ago. 8) Ricky was the strongest boy in his class. 9) The boys rode a camel at the zoo last summer. 10) My brother Tom didn,t swim for his school team. 11) Kim met Brad Pitt last month. 12) I rode a horse for the first time last Saturday. 13) Kevin is the best pupil in the class. 14) Mary and Julie went to a concert last night. 15) Jack is the strongest boy in the room. 16) Cindy bought a new jacket yesterday. 17) Did John win the game? 18) Who is the loudest student in the class? 19) We ate chips and burgers for dinner. 20) They didn,t see any dinosaurs in the museum.

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